RESUMO
BACKGROUND: Thrombotic disorders remain a leading cause of death in the Western World. For decades, vitamin K antagonists used in the prevention of this pathology, such as warfarin or sintrom, were the only oral agents available for long-term anticoagulation, in spite of their disadvantages. MATERIAL AND METHODS: An electronic database search was carried out on MedLine and The Cochrane Library Plus, without restrictions on the type of study nor dates, in English and Spanish. Abstracts were reviewed, and complete articles if necessary, considering all articles that included recommendations on DOACs and oral surgery. RESULTS: In recent years, the so-called "new oral anticoagulants" have been introduced in clinical practice to treat those patients whose medical conditions require long-term anticoagulant treatment, replacing traditional oral anticoagulants. CONCLUSIONS: The new oral anticoagulants represent new therapeutic options, with a number of advantages such as poor interaction with food, minor drug interactions, and do not require periodic dose adjustments or routine controls. The purpose of this review is to establish an update on the new oral anticoagulants: Dabigatran, Rivarozaban, Apixaban and Edoxaban.
Assuntos
Anticoagulantes/administração & dosagem , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Bucais , Administração Oral , Anticoagulantes/uso terapêutico , HumanosRESUMO
Se valoran los distintos factores de riesgo en la enfermedad periodontal y periimplantaria, con el fin de establecer la prevención y control de los mismos. Se describen detalladamente los distintos métodos de monitorización del paciente, motivación, así como las diversas técnicas para el control de la placa bacteriana. Se analizan las distintas fases del mantenimiento tanto a nivel periodontal como periimplantario (AU)
The risk factors in periodontal and periimplant disease are determined, to establish how to prevent and control them. Different methods of patient monitorizing are described in detail, and so are the technicques to control the bacterian plaque (AU)
